Legislature(1999 - 2000)

03/03/2000 09:01 AM Senate FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
     SENATE BILL NO. 95                                                                                                         
     "An Act relating to the combination of grades that                                                                         
     constitute junior high, middle, or secondary school."                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Phillips  explained  that  this  legislation  would                                                                    
provide a  mechanism to alleviate an  overcrowding situation                                                                    
in an Anchorage high school.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DEBBIE  OSSIANDER,  Anchorage  School  Board  testified  via                                                                    
teleconference  from  Eagle River.    She  stated that  this                                                                    
legislation addresses  a specific  problem in  the Anchorage                                                                    
school district.   She noted  that those schools,  which are                                                                    
more geographically isolated than  the ones in the Anchorage                                                                    
bowl, are  being unfairly  impacted by  current regulations.                                                                    
She  explained   that  Chugiak  High  School   is  the  most                                                                    
overcrowded  in the  Anchorage  School  District, but  under                                                                    
current regulations  it is impossible  to qualify  for state                                                                    
reimbursement to address the problem.   She pointed out that                                                                    
this  current  legislation  would make  less  stringent  the                                                                    
requirements to qualify for relief.   She then gave specific                                                                    
characteristics  of   Chugiak  High   School's  overcrowding                                                                    
situation.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
EDDY JEANS, Manager, School  Finance and Facilities Section,                                                                    
Department of  Education and  Early Development  stated that                                                                    
this   legislation's  related   fiscal  note   reflects  the                                                                    
increased   eligibility  for   districts   to  qualify   for                                                                    
additional  monies for  major  maintenance or  construction.                                                                    
He  added that  this  legislation allows  the allocation  of                                                                    
secondary square footage for six  graders who are located in                                                                    
middle  schools.     He  noted   that  overall   the  system                                                                    
implemented  by this  legislation would  allow reimbursement                                                                    
under   the   debt   retirement  program   or   the   school                                                                    
construction   grant   program   as  appropriated   by   the                                                                    
legislature.  He then outlined  the fiscal note figures more                                                                    
specifically.  He explained that  these figures would not be                                                                    
retroactive.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Senator Phillips  explained that  the figures  referenced in                                                                    
the fiscal  note would  be the  maximum potential  of monies                                                                    
necessary  to rectify  this overcrowding  problem.   He then                                                                    
gave a general overview  of other school districts statewide                                                                    
that are also nearing saturation.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jeans outlined  the reasons behind a  reduction of funds                                                                    
from   $26  million   to  $18   million   related  to   this                                                                    
legislation's  fiscal note.   He  explained that  the fiscal                                                                    
note was  originally prepared under the  assumption that all                                                                    
six-grade students  would move  to a middle  school concept,                                                                    
reflecting the  maximum possible increase in  eligibility if                                                                    
this concept was initiated.                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Senator Wilken  referred to page  three, lines 15 -  23, and                                                                    
asked  for   an  explanation   for  the   proposed  language                                                                    
addition.  This section reads:                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
          (A) projected long-term student enrollment that                                                                       
     indicates the district has inadequate facilities to                                                                        
     meet present or projected enrollment or has unhoused                                                                     
     students; for purposes of this subparagraph,                                                                             
               (i) students are considered unhoused if the                                                                    
          students attend school in temporary facilities;                                                                     
          and                                                                                                                 
               (ii) sixth grade students shall receive the                                                                    
          space allocation given  to secondary students when                                                                  
          the sixth  grade students are  housed in  a middle                                                                  
          school, junior  high school,  or high  school that                                                                  
          includes the sixth grade;                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jeans explained that this  language would give districts                                                                    
secondary space allocation  if the students are  housed in a                                                                    
middle  school.    He noted  that  students  are  considered                                                                    
unhoused under section  (i) if the students  are in portable                                                                    
or temporary facilities.  He  then explained the square foot                                                                    
ramifications of this language.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Senator  Wilken  asked  if this  section  would  change  the                                                                    
global definition of "unhoused" students in Alaska.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jeans responded that he  would do additional research to                                                                    
answer this question.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
Ms.   Ossiander   confirmed   that  students   in   portable                                                                    
facilities in Anchorage have been considered "unhoused."                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Senator   Phillips  advised   that   the  Anchorage   School                                                                    
District,  along  the  Department  of  Education  and  Early                                                                    
Development will work with demographers  in order to further                                                                    
refine  this  fiscal  note.     He  then  gave  examples  of                                                                    
overcrowding and growth of community  sectors, both of which                                                                    
reflect a need for this legislation.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
Mr. Jeans clarified that the  numbers outlined in the fiscal                                                                    
note reflected  the additional amount  of money  allowed for                                                                    
eligible  reimbursement.   He continued  that  the level  of                                                                    
reimbursement  would depend  on the  funding mechanism  that                                                                    
the  legislature passes.   He  added  that this  legislation                                                                    
would  change entitlement  for  school districts,  affecting                                                                    
the related project priority process.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
NANCY DAVIS,  Eagle River  PTA (Parent  Teacher Association)                                                                    
spoke  to the  fiscal note  and noted  that this  district's                                                                    
highest priority  was to  secure funding  for a  second high                                                                    
school  in North  Anchorage.   She noted  that the  district                                                                    
currently has nine portable facilities at this high school.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Co-Chair Torgerson ordered the bill HELD in committee.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                

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